MCOLES State Licensing Practice Exam

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What can a county sheriff do if they observe a traffic violation while traveling in their county?

Issue a civil infraction
Stop violator and request local police officer
Let the violator go
Call for backup

The correct answer is: Issue a civil infraction

A county sheriff has the authority to take immediate action upon observing a traffic violation in their jurisdiction. Issuing a civil infraction is part of their law enforcement responsibilities. This means they can directly address the violation by completing the required paperwork and notifying the violator of the consequences, which may include fines or further legal action. This ability to issue civil infractions underscores the sheriff's role in maintaining public order on the roads. It also reflects their comprehensive law enforcement mandate within the county, which encompasses more than just felony crimes. While alternative actions, such as requesting the presence of a local police officer or calling for backup, may be options under certain circumstances, the sheriff is empowered to directly issue an infraction based on their observations. Letting the violator go would not align with the sheriff's duty to enforce the law effectively.