MCOLES State Licensing Practice Exam

What is the correct response upon finding evidence of a crime at the scene?

1. Only collect items of high value

2. Document everything and secure the scene

3. Leave the scene as soon as possible

4. Allow bystanders to collect evidence

The correct answer is: Document everything and secure the scene

The correct response upon discovering evidence of a crime at the scene involves documenting everything and securing the scene. This is essential because preserving the integrity of the crime scene is critical for an accurate investigation. By documenting everything, which includes taking photographs, making notes, and sketching the layout, law enforcement can effectively record how evidence is positioned and any surrounding factors that may be relevant to the case. Securing the scene helps prevent contamination or alteration of evidence. This includes establishing physical barriers to keep unauthorized individuals from entering the area, which could inadvertently disturb critical evidence. It is imperative to maintain a controlled environment, as any interference might compromise the quality of the evidence collected and hinder the investigation. The other options do not adequately prioritize the proper procedures necessary for a thorough investigation. Collecting only items of high value neglects other important evidence that may seem less significant but could be critical, such as fingerprints or DNA. Leaving the scene as soon as possible would also be detrimental, as it denies the opportunity to gather necessary information and preserve evidence. Allowing bystanders to collect evidence can lead to contamination and inaccuracies, ultimately jeopardizing the integrity of the investigation. Thus, the coordinated response of documenting and securing the scene is vital for effective law enforcement practice.