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What type of questions should be asked to a sexual assault victim to ensure effective communication?

  1. Direct questions

  2. Indirect questions

  3. Open ended questions

  4. Multiple choice questions

The correct answer is: Open ended questions

Asking open-ended questions is crucial when communicating with a sexual assault victim because this approach allows them to express their thoughts, feelings, and experiences in their own words. It encourages the victim to share detailed narratives without the limitations imposed by specific answer options. Open-ended questions create a space for the victim to disclose information at their own pace, which can help establish trust and ensure they feel safe and supported during a sensitive conversation. This method minimizes the pressure often associated with direct or multiple-choice questions, which can lead to incomplete responses or discourage the victim from sharing their full story. Indirect questions may also fail to elicit sufficient details or clarity about the experience, which is essential for understanding and providing appropriate support and resources. Thus, employing open-ended questions is the most effective strategy in these delicate situations.